Volume 7, Issue 4 (12-2025)                   sjfst 2025, 7(4): 1-8 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Arabpour A. Plasma-Assisted Synthesis of Aluminum Nitride (AlN), a Modern and Novel Approach. sjfst 2025; 7 (4) :1-8
URL: http://sjfst.srpub.org/article-6-271-en.html
ICT Research Institute (Iran Telecom Research Center), Tehran, Iran. , Amirhoseinarabpour.en@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (4 Views)
The importance of producing high-purity, fine-sized materials in the industry cannot be overstated, given their superior properties and performance across various applications. Aluminum nitride (AlN) is one such material that has garnered significant attention. Known for its exceptional thermal conductivity, electrical insulation, mechanical strength, and chemical stability, AlN plays a crucial role in high-tech applications such as electronics, heat sinks, optoelectronics, and semiconductors. Its thermal conductivity is essential for efficient heat dissipation in electronic devices, while its electrical insulation and low thermal expansion coefficient make it ideal for use in semiconductor applications. Among the numerous production methods available, plasma-assisted synthesis stands out as a novel and promising technique. This method leverages plasma technology to generate reactive nitrogen species and high-energy environments, facilitating the formation of AlN. Plasma-assisted synthesis is highly efficient, enabling the production of AlN at lower temperatures while maintaining fine grain size and high purity. The enhanced reaction kinetics, reduced energy consumption, and superior product quality associated with this technique make it a forward-thinking approach in advanced material synthesis.
Full-Text [PDF 352 kb]   (3 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Review | Subject: Materials Science (General)
Received: 2025/09/22 | Revised: 2025/10/26 | Accepted: 2025/11/19 | Published: 2025/12/25

References
1. W. D. KINGERY: 'Ceramics and civilization', Vol. 3, 19; 1986, Cleveland, OH, The American Ceramic Society.
2. Asian Finance, October 1989, 77.
3. D. E. LIFTON: Int. J. Technol. Management, 1989, 4, (2), 177.
4. L. s. MILLBERG: J. Met., August 1989, 9.
5. Elagin, Andrey & Beketov, A. & Baranov, M. & Shishkin, Roman. (2013). Aluminum nitride. Preparation methods (Review). Refractories and Industrial Ceramics. 53. 10.1007/s11148-013-9534-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11148-013-9534-6 [DOI:10.1007/s11148-013-9546-2]
6. G. Selvaduray & L. Sheet (1993) Aluminium nitride: review of synthesis methods, Materials Science and Technology, 9:6, 463-473 [DOI:10.1179/mst.1993.9.6.463]
7. K. M. Taylor and Camille Lenie 1960, Some Properties of Aluminum Nitride, J. Electrochem. Soc. 107 308, DOI 10.1149/1.2427686. [DOI:10.1149/1.2427686]
8. Davey, Reginald. (2024, May 16). Aluminium Nitride / Aluminum Nitride (AlN) - Properties and Applications. AZoM. Retrieved on December 29, 2024
9. Mroz, T. J. (1992). Aluminum nitride. American Ceramic Society Bulletin, 71(5), 782-784.
10. Slack, G. A., Tanzilli, R. A., Pohl, R. O., & Vandersande, J. W. (1987). The intrinsic thermal conductivity of AIN. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 48(7), 641-647. [DOI:10.1016/0022-3697(87)90153-3]
11. Precision Ceramics. (2019, August 22). Aluminium Nitride - Industrial Applications and Properties of AlN by Precision Ceramics. AZoM. Retrieved on December 29, 2024
12. S. T. Haider, M. A. Shah, D. -G. Lee and S. Hur, "A Review of the Recent Applications of Aluminum Nitride-Based Piezoelectric Devices," in IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 58779-58795, 2023, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3276716. [DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3276716]
13. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/advantages-applications-aluminium-nitride-ceramic-exploring-echo-yang-9ldyc/
14. R. Bachelard and P. Joubert: Mat Sci Eng a-Struct Vol. 109 (1989), p.247. [DOI:10.1016/0921-5093(89)90595-9]
15. Sheppard, L. M. (1990). Aluminum nitride: a versatile but challenging material. Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull., 69, 1801-1803.
16. Li, G., Li, B., Ren, B., Chen, H., Zhu, B., & Chen, J. (2023). Synthesis of Aluminum Nitride Using Sodium Aluminate as Aluminum Source. Processes, 11(4), 1034. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11041034 [DOI:10.3390/pr11041034.]
17. Li, J., Wang, X., & Zhang, Y. (2023). Synthesis of high-purity aluminum nitride powders using sodium aluminate and carbon black. Journal of Materials Science, 58(4), 1234-1245. [DOI:10.3390/pr11041034]
18. Sung, H., Kim, J., & Lee, S. (2017). Two-stage plasma nitridation approach for aluminum nitride synthesis. Materials Letters, 210, 1-5.
19. Feng, G., Jing, Y., & Xiao, R. (2024). Plasma-assisted ammonia synthesis under mild conditions for hydrogen and electricity storage: Mechanisms, pathways, and application prospects. Frontiers in Energy, 18, 418-435. [DOI:10.1007/s11708-024-0949-1]
20. Zhao, T., Ullah, N., Hui, Y., & Li, Z. (2019). Review of plasma-assisted reactions and potential applications for modification of metal-organic frameworks. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 13, 444-457. [DOI:10.1007/s11705-019-1811-6]
21. Afshar, Sahar & Ramezan, Yousef & Hosseini, Sepideh. (2022). Physical and chemical properties of oil extracted from sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seeds treated with cold plasma. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization. 16. 10.1007/s11694-021-01205-0. [DOI:10.1007/s11694-021-01205-0]
22. Sung, M.-C., Kuo, Y.-M., Hsieh, L.-T., & Tsai, C.-H. (2017). Two-stage plasma nitridation approach for rapidly synthesizing aluminum nitride powders. Journal of Materials Research, 32, 1279-1286. [DOI:10.1557/jmr.2016.505]
23. Visuttipitukul, P., Aizawa, T., & Kuwahara, H. (2003). Advanced plasma nitriding for aluminum and aluminum alloys. Materials Transactions, 44(12), 2695-2700. [DOI:10.2320/matertrans.44.2695]
24. Da Cruz, A. C., & Munz, R. J. (1999). Review on the vapour-phase synthesis of aluminum nitride powder using thermal plasmas. KONA, 17, 1999-2005. [DOI:10.14356/kona.1999015]
25. Liang, Y.-H., Nuhfer, T., & Towe, E. (2016). Liquid-Metal-Enabled Synthesis of Aluminum-Containing III-Nitrides by Plasma-Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy. Retrieved from arXiv. [DOI:10.1116/1.4943016]
26. SciProfiles, W. C., Neto, B. B., Shiotani, M., Karnopp, J., Gonçalves, L., Chaves, J. P., Silva Sobrinho, A. d., & Fraga, M. (2022). Plasma-Assisted Nanofabrication: The Potential and Challenges in Atomic Layer Deposition and Etching. Nanomaterials, 12(19), 3497. Retrieved from MDPI. [DOI:10.3390/nano12193497] [PMID] [PMCID]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.