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Dinarvandnia S, Moslempoor M. Nanomaterial-Based Dye Removal from Wastewater. sjfst 2025; 7 (2) :1-9
URL: http://sjfst.srpub.org/article-6-269-en.html
1- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Lorestan, Khorramabad, Iran.
2- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran. , m.moslempoor@sci.ui.ac.ir
Abstract:   (7 Views)
Dyes represent a significant class of organic pollutants prevalent in various industries, including textiles, leather tanning, cosmetics, and pigment production. These industries extensively utilize dyes to impart color to their products, but the effluents discharged during manufacturing pose substantial risks to both environmental and human health. The untreated or inadequately treated dye-laden wastewater can contaminate water bodies, adversely affecting aquatic life, disrupting ecosystems, and posing health hazards to humans through contaminated water sources. To mitigate the harmful effects of dye-polluted wastewater, it is imperative that such wastewater undergo thorough treatment before being released into the environment. Scientific and technological advancements have paved the way for the development of multiple techniques aimed at removing dyes from both industrial and domestic wastewater. Traditional methods such as adsorption, coagulation-flocculation, oxidation, and biological treatment have been employed with varying degrees of success. Among these methods, the application of nanotechnology has emerged as a particularly promising and innovative approach. Nanotechnology involves the use of nanomaterials, which have unique properties and high surface areas that enhance their ability to adsorb dyes effectively. This method has shown significant potential in improving the efficiency and speed of wastewater treatment processes. The integration of nanotechnology in dye removal processes is anticipated to become a cornerstone in the industry, offering a highly efficient and sustainable solution for purifying dye-contaminated wastewater.
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Type of Study: Review | Subject: Filtration and Separation
Received: 2025/04/3 | Revised: 2025/05/13 | Accepted: 2025/06/11 | Published: 2025/06/25

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